PROTECTING THE DEMOCRATIC VOTE:

By: michaelcollins
Published On: 10/27/2006 12:25:17 AM

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PROTECTING THE DEMOCRATIC VOTE:


House and Senate Take Over Looks Good


Potential election fraud and certain
confusion at polls threaten public will.

Michael Collins and  TruthIsAll
"Scoop" Independent News
Washington, DC

Rev. DeForest Soaries,former head of the U.S. Elections Assistance Commission (EAC) said that voting conditions are GÇ£ripe for stealing elections and for fraud.GÇ¥ When a Bush appointee to the EAC makes this remark, it puts election fraud right at the center of the table.  The upcoming elections are critical to the well being of the United States and the rest of the world.  Given the recent history of strongly suspected election fraud, we need superior intelligence and added diligence to spot any foul play early.  The potential for of investigation, revelations, and pounding the table for a fair election since 2004 has been squandered.  Last minute bills for emergency paper ballots are going no where. WeGÇÖre stuck with a voting system that is measurably less reliable than 2000 according to Rev. Soaries.

Yet, there is still a potential for the Democrats to win not only the Congressional Elections but to stave off the many temptations to interfere with the intent of GÇ£We the people.GÇ¥  Awareness by candidates, party officials, and, most critically, the grass roots activists is imperative.  A huge turnout is also part of a fraud fighting strategy. The more participation, the more eye witnesses, the better our democracy is served.  This document outlines the states and districts where the margins are thin and extreme diligence is required.  Please forward the GÇ£PrintGÇ¥ version of this article to the Democratic National Committee Democratic National Committee and the candidates in question.
This analysis by internet poster TruthIsAll is intended to provide a set of focal points and formulae to look for fraud.  ItGÇÖs offered in the spirit of winning through awareness and diligence and assuring that the winners are actually those candidates, of either party, who received a plurality of votes in free and fair elections.

For those who donGÇÖt believe that elections are vulnerable to the type of fraud Rev. Soires mentioned:


Remember 2000 Florida
Remember 2002 Georgia - Cleland & Barnes
Remember 2004 Ohio and the rest of the country
Remember 2005 Ohio Special Election - Hackett
Remember 2005 Ohio Special Measures Election

The list is much longer but this makes the point to anyone who has followed electoral politics since 2000.  Democrats need to anticipate the combination punches the Republicans throw in their election beat down, (e.g., voter suppression, spoiled ballots, tossed ballots, e-voting security problems, e-voting provided by Republican leaning vendors, etc. etc.).  There will be a broad outline of risks later in the article but first the good news.

The Prospects for Democrats Look Very Good


The strong Democratic trend continues. They lead the GOP by 16.5% in the 3-poll Moving Average, a 7% increase in the last month. Undecided (Other) voters, currently at 5-7%, appear to be breaking by 2-1 for the Democrats.

These charts display the positive slope of the Democratic trend vs. the flat GOP trend during the past 12 months across generic congressional polls. Chart 1  Chart 2

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The House:  A Monte Carlo Election Simulation Forecast

1000 simulated trial elections.  Based on Polls as of Oct.14

Current House: 232 Republicans; 202 Democrats; 1 Independent

The Democrats need to capture 16 Republicans seats (net) to gain control of the House. How many of the 58-contested Republican House seats can the Democrats expect to win, assuming a fraud-free election?

Corollary: How many elections will the Republicans need GÇ£winGÇ¥ to maintain control?

In the most likely scenario other the Democrats will win 60% of the undecided vote, they can expect to capture 32 of the 58 Republican-held seats. There is a 99% probability that they will win 30 or more. Therefore, the Republicans will have to steal a minimum of 16 elections in order to retain the House.

Of the 58 polls:

1) Democrats lead in 15 races beyond the MoE
2) Democrats lead in 11 within the MoE
3) Democrats tie the Republicans in 5
4) Republicans lead in 15 within the MoE
5) Republicans lead in 12 beyond the MoE

 

The closest races within the margin of error are the ones most likely to be GÇ£ripe for stealing elections and for fraud,GÇ¥ as Rev. Soaries says, voter suppression, and those GÇ£coincidencesGÇ¥ or machine malfunctions including vote switching.  They are the 22 districts between PA-6 and NY-29 in the chart: http://www.geocities...

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The analysis assumes nearly zero fraud and is based strictly on the latest poll shares, undecided voter allocation and margin of error. The model will be updated for new polling data and run again just prior to election day. 

The simulation calculates the probability of the Democrats winning a specified number of the 58 seats, over a range of undecided voter allocation assumptions. It provides a very robust estimate of the minimum number of elections that would need to be stolen in order for the Republicans to retain control of the House.

In a published study of over 150 incumbent elections, the challenger won the undecided vote in 82% of the races, the incumbent won in 12%, and the rest were split.  Even with the very conservative UVA assumption that the undecided vote will be evenly split, then assuming the elections are fraud-free, it is a virtual 100% probability that the Democrats will net at least 25 Republican seats, or nine more than the minimum required for House control.

Sensitivity Analysis:

UVA: Undecided voter % allocated to Democrats
N: number of Republican seats won by Democrats
e.g. 25 seats gained at 50%> UVA

http://www.scoop.co....
With a 60% UVA, the Democrats can
See a pick up of 34 seats at 51% probability.

This chart displays the probability curve:

US House of Representatives:  58 Races in Play

House Polling Detail.  Races 1-10:

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All 58 House Races
House Probabilities Here
Democratic %GÇÖs Here

Races 48-58:

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These are the districts with the highest probability of fraud, voter suppression, or GÇ£coincidentalGÇ¥ equipment problems.  The races are all within the margin of error and thus would raise less of a question should they result in one of those last minute comebacks to put the Republicans over the top.

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The Senate:  A Monte Carlo Election Simulation Forecast

(1000 simulated trial elections
Based on Polls as of Oct.14)

Current Senate: 55 Republicans; 44 Democrats; 1 Independent

There are nine critical races:  New Jersey, Tennessee, Virginia, Missouri, Connecticut, Montana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island

The Democrats need to hold their lead in New Jersey and win 6 of the other 8 seats for a 50-49-1 majority. They have solid leads in 5 GOP seats, a narrow lead in TENNESSEE, and are slightly behind in Virginia. Lieberman (Ind) is far ahead in CT. Assuming they win the 5 solid GOP seats and retain New Jersey seat, they need to win either Virginia or Tennessee for a majority.

Therefore, Virginia and Tennessee should be closely monitored for fraud or other irregularities.

Probability of Democratic Victories in the Senate.

Sensitivity Analysis:  Assuming zero election fraud and that the Democrats capture 60% of the undecided vote (UVA), then with an election based on these polls, there is a 99% probability that they will win a 50-49 senate majority. The win probability is slightly lower (91%) if the undecided vote is split (50% UVA).

http://www.scoop.co....

The analysis shows the relationship between undecided voter decisions at different splits between Democrats and Republicans in the Senate races.  At a 50%-50% split with undecideds, the Democrats should pick up six seats right now.  The hurdle to a larger pick up is significant given current polls.  This can change quickly with adjusted poll data indicating a shift in public preferences. The difficult of getting above six seats reinforces the need for greater attention to signs of election fraud.

Sensitivity Analysis

Assuming there is zero election fraud and that the Democrats capture 60% of the undecided vote (UVA), and then if the election was today there is a 99% probability that they will win a 50-49 senate majority. The win probability is slightly lower (91%) if the undecided vote is split (50% UVA).

UVA is the Democratic undecided voter allocation (%),

U.S. Senate:  29 Seats up for Election

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Those marked in yellow are the critical races, and are top targets
for voter suppression and election fraud problems.

PROB is the probability of a Democratic win (assuming a 60% UVA)

Unweighted Poll Average:  Dem:  49.5%, Rep:  42.2%, Prob.: 74.3%

 

These races are still fluid and shifts are common in the last two weeks of the campaign.  Based on the data, these are the races that will determine control of the US Senate.  Unless the Democrats plan for a 1994 election shift, special attention is required.  Of these states, Pennsylvania had numerous election irregularities in 2004; OhioGÇÖs election was a disgrace; Missouri was the site of poll closing and other controversies; Tennessee experienced problems with electronic voting.  In 2005 Virginia had a recount that didnGÇÖt allow counting optical scan ballots!

Note that the polls and associated probabilities do not factor in spoiled and lost votes (mostly democratic) which occur in every election. This suggests that the net Democratic lead may be 1% lower than the polls suggest. On the other hand, the undecided vote (currently 5%) usually splits in favor of the challenger - in this case, the Democrat. So we may have a wash here.

The calculations donGÇÖt factor in a sudden event, an GÇ£OctoberGÇ¥ surprise, for example, that might shift more races into one of the three categories.  Given the impact of the Foley scandal and the likelihood of more in that or another emerging from the scandal rich terrain of the Republican congress, this is a very real possibility.  In addition, ABC News, in part of a general press turn around to more coverage is actually raising the likelihood of what they call GÇ£biasGÇ¥ as a result of e-voting.  GÇ£BiasGÇ¥ here is surely a code word for fraud since machines need human intervention be biased

The Election Fraud BEAT DOWN

The beat down first showed up in Florida when Republicans unified and did everything they could to scare Democrats off and turn a loss into a stolen election.  With the exception of Al Gore resisting, the balance of the Democratic leadership stood back and allowed the distortions, GÇ£preppy riots,GÇ¥ and outrageous Supreme Court decision to go unchallenged.  Beat down refers to the strategies of voter suppression, voter disenfranchisement, and extreme GÇ£leveragingGÇ¥ of technology that seems to favor Republican candidates time after time.

Greg Palast outlined key strategies that have nothing to do with electronic voting. These are time honored techniques that have been honed to perfection over decades.  The following four points are provided in PalastGÇÖs new article, Recipe for a Cooked Election in YES magazine:

 


Four Traditional Voter Suppression Strategies from Greg Palast:  No E-Voting Required



GÇó Provisional Ballots Rejected. An entirely new species of ballot debuted nationwide in 2004: the "provisional ballot." These were crucial to the Bush victory. Not because Republicans won this "provisional" vote. They won by rejecting provisional ballots that were cast overwhelmingly in Democratic precincts. The sum of "the uncounted" is astonishing: 675,676 ballots lost in the counties reporting to the federal government. Add in the missing jurisdictions and the un-vote climbs to over a million: 1,090,729 provisional ballots tossed out.

GÇó Spoiled Ballots. You vote, you assume itGÇÖs counted. Think again. Your "x" was too light for a machine to read. You didnGÇÖt punch the card hard enough and so you "hung your chad." Therefore, your vote didnGÇÖt count and, crucially, youGÇÖll never know it. The federal Election Assistance Commission toted up nearly a million ballots cast but not counted. Add in states too shy to report to Washington, the total GÇ£spoilageGÇ¥ jumps to a rotten 1,389,231.

GÇó Absentee Ballots Uncounted. The number of absentee ballots has quintupled in many states, with the number rejected on picayune technical grounds rising to over half a million (526,420) in 2004. In swing states, absentee ballot shredding was pandemic.

GÇó Voters Barred from Voting. In this category we find a combination of incompetence and trickery that stops voters from pulling the lever in the first place. ThereGÇÖs the purge of "felon" voters that continues to eliminate thousands whose only crime is VWB GÇö Voting While Black.It includes subtle games like eliminating polling stations in selected districts, creating impossible lines. No one can pretend to calculate a hard number for all votes lost this way any more than you can find every bullet fragment in a mutilated body. But itGÇÖs a safe bet that the numbers reach into the hundreds of thousands of voters locked out of the voting booth.

The inherent unreliability of electronic voting Electronic voting is always in secret and controlled by private vendors.  Two of the three major vendors are United States corporations with very serious Republican ties.  The third is foreign with undetermined ownership.  The GOP-friendly voting machines (and companies) have major security risks including vulnerability to hacking, malicious code, subtle pre programming.  These apply to optical scan and touch screen machines.  These security problems have been clearly demonstrated by world leading computer security expert Haari HurstiGÇÖs hacks of both touch screen and optical scan machines and the recent Princeton University study.

Electronic vote tampering leaves no evidence for a prosecution. If the equipment canGÇÖt be monitored sufficiently to catch fraud, it becomes a menace to voter confidence and the ability to insure that those elected and serving were actually elected in the first place.  The ElectionArcive.Org makes the following key points in a pdf on election problems that is vital for everyone concerned about free, fair and accessible elections (click on link to download the entire presentation, a must for activists). 


 
National Election Data Archive
P.O. 682556  Park City, UT 84068

Tampering Leaves No
Evidence to Prosecute with>


Machine code is not humanly readable

Hundreds of programs on every machine

Many months to reverse-engineer one voting machine

Reverse engineering may find no evidence

Network connections, hidden wireless cards or viruses
in proprietary hardware & software can be used to
undetectably shift just enough votes to change an election.

  -¬ 2006 US Counts Votes

There should never be any need to review presentations like the outstanding resource provided by the ElectionArchive.Org, but there is one now.  Given the ongoing voter suppression strategies in place for decades plus the new opportunities of elections through various means of digital exploitation, the time for vigilance is now.  Everyone who is able should show up and vote.  Everyone who is able should be involved with their elections demanding that they be run openly, fairly, and inclusively.  Those who experience problems should report them.  And those who are particularly motivated can contact these organizations who will provide outlets for the type of energy necessary to develop an election system that will allow us to say with certainty that we live in a real democracy.  Free, fair, transparent, and inclusive elections will also allow those who assume office to actually prove that they have the right and mandate to do so through a legitimate election.

Partial list of groups working against voter suppression and election fraud:

http://action.naacp.... - The NAACP 
http://www.electiond... - Election Defense Alliance
http://www.lwv.org/A... - League of Women Voters
http://www.velvetrev... - Velvet Revolution
http://www.advanceme...  - Advancement Project

-¬Copyright:  Please feel free to reproduce and distribute this in any fashion you feel suitable with an attribution of authorship and the publisher, GÇ£ScoopGÇ¥ Independent News, plus a link to the article.


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